Tap root is formed on dry places (e. g. sandy dunes). Some of the popular common names of the plants are Silver Birch is a fast growing, striking, medium-sized deciduous tree that grows about 15 to 25 m (49 to 82 ft.) tall (exceptionally up to 31 meters (102 ft.)) with a slender trunk usually under 40 cm (16 in) diameter. Silver birch is monoecious, meaning both male and female flowers (catkins) are found on the same tree, from April to May. One tree can produce many thousands of seeds each year.The word birch is probably anciently derived from the Sanskrit bhurga, “a tree whose bark is used for writing upon,” and the thin peeled bark has been used for this purpose. The twigs are slender, and in an old tree the they often hang downwards. Betula pendula, commonly known as silver birch, warty birch, European white birch, or East Asian white birch, is a species of tree in the family Betulaceae, native to Europe and parts of Asia, though in southern Europe, it is only found at higher altitudes. Male catkins are long and yellow-brown in color,and hang in groups of two to four at the tips of shoots, like lambs’ tails. https://tree2mydoor.com/pages/information-trees-tree-directory-silver-birch-trees The root system of the silver birch varies according to soil conditions. Female catkins are smaller, short, bright green and erect. Trunk is shining white. The young twigs are typically covered in white ‘warts’, and feel rough to the touch. The fruit ripens in September and goes to seed while the leaves fall off after turning yellow, typically in November.When treated, Silver birch wood makes good fence posts. The seeds are very numerous and are separated by scales, and when ripe,the whole catkin disintegrates and the seeds are spread widely by the wind. River birch also is valuable as a source of erosion control and is used to reclaim areas with high soil acid caused by mining. The flowers are grouped in an inflorescence called a catkin. The wind spreads the birch seed. The silver birch is a medium-sized tree, which has triangle-shaped leaves. Its range extends into Siberia, China, and southwest Asia in the mountains of northern Turkey, the Caucasus, and northern Iran. Via the proto- Indo-European root of bherag, it transmuted into the Old German birka.

This, in turn, helps to flush uric acid, toxins and excess fluids throughout the body. In autumn the leaves turn yellow and fall. Because of this, birch tea can be used to help treat common joint conditions like arthritis and rheumatism. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →
The small 1 to 2 mm winged seeds ripen in late summer on pendulous, cylindrical catkins 2 to 4 cm (0.8 to 1.6 in) long and 7 mm (0.3 in)broad. … It has also been used throughout the centuries as a general digestive tonic.Leaves and the bark can be used to help make an anti-inflammatory tea to help treat various forms of inflammation. Inner bark can be consumed cooked or dried and ground into a meal. It can be added as a thickener to soups etc.

Young trees have almost pinkish bark. or can be mixed with flour for making bread, biscuits etc.
The white bark sheds layers like tissue paper and becomes black and rugged at the base.

By the time the tree is old, its bark has darkened considerably and taken on a rough and fissured appearance.The leaves of the Silver birch are diamond-shaped, and they have toothed edges. The Silver birch, the national tree of Finland, is a species of birch tree native to northern Asia, Europe and Siberia. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Because of its anti-inflammatory nature, it is highly effective in relieving digestive upset. The Silver birch garners its name from the fact that as it matures the bark turns a silvery gray. Leaves from sprouts are big, heart-shaped and hairy. The root system can be deep and lateral roots achieve even 40 m in length.The bark is whiter than downy birch with scattered black fissures. It is best grown in medium to wet, well-drained sandy or rocky loams. From its uses in boat-building and roofing it is also connected with the Anglo-Saxon beorgan, “to protect or shelter.” Bunches of birch sticks, or “fasces,” incorporating an ax were used as a symbol by Italian Fascists, supporters of Benito Mussolini.Listed below are few of the popular health promoting health benefits of silver birch plantBirch leaves can be consumed in the form of a tea to help boost the body’s immune system. Birch leaf tea also contains numerous natural antioxidants in the form of flavonoids and vitamin C which can further improve general health and help to reverse the damage done to the body by free radicals.Drinking a few cups of birch tea made with the leaves and the bark can help to stimulate your digestive system and improved overall digestion. Its twigs were often a component in kitchen whisks and brooms.

It experiences rapid growth during the first 20 years and matures by the time it is 40 years old.The Silver birch garners its name from the fact that as it matures the bark turns a silvery gray.


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